Baku is the capital and largest city of Azerbaijan and is located in the southeastern part of the country. The city, which is located on the coast of the Caspian Sea, is notable for its historical past and modern architecture. Baku is an economically important center due to its rich oil and natural gas resources and is the economic, cultural and political capital of Azerbaijan.

Baku offers visitors an unforgettable experience with its rich historical heritage, modern infrastructure and beautiful scenery. Tourists, history and culture buffs, nature lovers and business travelers alike can find activities and places to suit many different interests. The city is a unique place that combines history and modernity.

Transport has developed in Baku. Means of transportation such as metro, bus and taxi make it easy to explore the city comfortably.

So let's take a look at the places you can visit in Baku:

1. Icherisheher

Icherishehir is one of the oldest residential areas of Baku and is famous for its narrow streets, historical buildings, traditional houses and historical texture. Ottoman and Persian influences can be observed in this region. Many historical monuments, mosques, baths, palaces in the city are located in this region.
This area is an important tourist destination of Baku with its historical atmosphere and rich cultural heritage. Walking through the Old City, you can experience the feeling of being intertwined with history and discover the city's rich past.
This area is considered the historical heart of Baku and is included in the UNESCO World Heritage List.

2. Palace of Shirvanshahs:

The palace of Shirvanshahs was built by the ruler Shirvanshah II Khalilullah in the first half of the 15th century. It was first built as a fortress, and later it was used as a royal palace. The palace is considered an important example of Azerbaijani architecture and reflects the beauty and elegance of its era.
The Shirvanshahs Palace complex includes various buildings and structures built in different periods. Its main sections include:
Divankhana, Palace Mosque, Turkish bath, Palace Mosque, courtyards, inner gardens and other buildings of the Palace are important elements that make up the complex.
Shirvanshahs Palace is a must-visit tourist attraction to explore Baku's rich historical and cultural heritage. It offers visitors a unique experience with its historic atmosphere, elegant architecture and historical artifacts.

3. Ateshgah Fire Temple:

Ateshgah is a building with amazing historical and architectural features. The temple was built by Zoroastrian merchants who came to Azerbaijan from India in the 17th and 18th centuries. Zoroastrianism is an ancient belief system originating in the ancient Persian Empire, in which fire plays an important role as a symbol of purity, light, and worship.

Features of the fireplace include:

• Structure of the temple: Ateshgah is built around a courtyard open on four sides. There are various rooms and places of worship in this courtyard.
• Fire Chambers: The temple is built over natural gas springs, which are places where burned natural gas continuously seeps out of the rocks. These gas sources were used as fire chambers in the temple.
• Zoroastrian Signs: The temple has decorative signs and inscriptions depicting symbols of the Zoroastrian faith.

Ateshgah is an important place that reflects the historical and religious richness of Azerbaijan and is an attractive place for tourists. The religious and cultural background of the temple offers visitors an unforgettable experience. Ateshgah visits provide information about the history of Zoroastrianism, rituals performed in the temple, and natural gas resources of the region.

4. Heydar Aliyev Center :

Heydar Aliyev Center (Heydar Aliyev Cultural Center) is an important architectural and cultural center of Azerbaijan. It was opened in 2012 and is named after the former president and statesman of Azerbaijan Heydar Aliyev.

Features of the center:

• Modern Architecture: The center is a modern building with organic lines that attracts attention with its unique design by Zaha Hadid. Curved surfaces and glass panels give the building a dynamic look.
• Multipurpose Center: The Heydar Aliyev Center has multipurpose areas such as exhibition halls, conference and meeting rooms, theater halls and a library. It hosts various events with these features.
• Art Exhibitions: The center has exhibition halls where the works of local and foreign artists are displayed. These areas are important places where art and cultural events are held.
• Conference and meeting rooms: The center has rooms equipped for conferences, seminars and meetings. Academic, cultural and scientific events are held here.
• Heydar Aliyev Museum: In the center there is also a museum about the life and activities of the former president of Azerbaijan, Heydar Aliyev.
• Parks and Green Areas: There are large green areas and parks around the center. It offers visitors leisure and recreational opportunities.

The Heydar Aliyev Center was built in order to demonstrate the cultural richness of Azerbaijan and to host international events.

5. Maiden's Castle :

Maiden's Castle was built on the ruins of BC. It is possible to watch all of Baku from the terrace of the tower, which looks like the letter "Q" from the air. The 27-meter high tower was built in the 12th century and was designed by Masoud bin Dawood.

The building, whose facade is covered with horizontal, inclined black stone rows, is one of the most remarkable monuments of Baku. At one time, the waves of the Caspian Sea reached the bottom. Many operas and ballets were performed and poems were written for the tower. With its twinkling light, it continues to be a source of quiet inspiration, especially at night. The tower, about which many legends are told, was used as a lighthouse in the 18th and 19th centuries.

Souvenir boutiques and exhibitions are operating in the 8-story tower, which appears as a symbol on Azerbaijani coins and some official documents.

6. Flame Towers :

"Flame Towers" is a complex of three famous and remarkable tall towers located in Baku, the capital of Azerbaijan. These buildings formed the modern silhouette of Baku and became one of the symbols of the city.
Flame Towers was designed by the renowned architecture firm HOK and completed in 2012. The structures are located on the northeastern slopes of Baku Bay and dominate the panoramic views of the city. The name "Flame Towers" refers to the LED lighting system of the towers, which flash at night and create a flame image.

Each tower has different functions:

• Hotel Flame Tower: This tallest and largest tower serves as a luxury hotel under the name of Fairmont Baku, Flame Towers. It is a popular accommodation for tourists and business travelers.
• Residence Flame Tower: This tower has luxury apartments and residences. It has become a preferred destination for the rich and businessmen by offering high-standard residential areas.
• Office Flame Tower: Containing business offices and retail spaces, this tower is a hub for leading companies and organizations in the business world.

Flame Towers is notable for its modern design, high technology and impressive night lighting. Especially at night, it decorates the magnificent landscape of Baku by creating a flame image with its colorful lighting.
Tourists traveling to Baku can go to high-rise terraces or restaurants to enjoy beautiful views of the city from the top of the Flame Towers. These modern architectural buildings are an unforgettable monument that attracts visitors to the capital of Azerbaijan.

7. Baku Boulevard :

Baku Boulevard (Baku Boulevard) is a famous coastal promenade located in Baku, the capital of Azerbaijan, on the shores of the Caspian Sea. Baku Boulevard is considered one of the longest promenades in the world.
Baku Boulevard is open to the public and free of charge, so it is frequented by both locals and tourists. The boulevard has hosted many events, concerts, festivals and events throughout its history.

Features of the boulevard:

• Walking and Cycling Paths: There are pedestrian and cycling paths along Baku Boulevard. Here you can enjoy the sea view by walking or cycling.
• Sculptures and works of art: There are various sculptures, works of art and decorations along the boulevard. These works reflect the history, culture and art of Azerbaijan.
• Restaurants and Cafes: There are many restaurants, cafes and tea gardens along the boulevard. Visitors can taste the flavors of Azerbaijani cuisine accompanied by a sea view.
• Playgrounds: There are playgrounds and amusement parks for children on the boulevard. Families can have a good time with their children.

Baku boulevard is an important point that revives the social life of the city, where people can have a good time, do sports, and enjoy natural beauty. The sea view, the harmonious coexistence of historical and modern buildings, and the holding of various events make the Boulevard one of the most famous sights of Baku.

8. Bibi Heybat Mosque :

Bibi-Heybat Mosque is one of the important mosques of Azerbaijan in terms of history and architecture. The mosque is an important religious building that reflects Azerbaijan's commitment to Islam and represents the country's religious wealth.
The name of the "Bibi-Heybat" mosque is derived from the Azerbaijani word "Bibi Khatun" and is also known as "Bibi Hatun" in Ottoman Turkish. The mosque was built in the 13th century and has been repaired and renovated at various times over time. The mosque is protected as a building that contributes to the historical and cultural heritage of Azerbaijan.
Those who visit the mosque will have the opportunity to get acquainted with the religious heritage and cultural wealth of Azerbaijan. Also, the mosque offers inner comfort and spiritual atmosphere to the visitors. For those traveling to Azerbaijan, the Bibi-Heybat Mosque is a must-visit tourist destination due to its religious and historical significance.

9. Nizami Street (Targovi) :

Nizami Street is one of the main streets of Baku and is located in the commercial and cultural center of the city. The street is named after the famous Azerbaijani poet Nizami Ganjavi. Nizami is one of the important poets of Azerbaijani and Middle Eastern literature and lived in the 12th century.
Nizami Street is a lively area where historic and modern buildings coexist, and is crowded with commercial shops, restaurants, cafes and other establishments. You can experience the colorful atmosphere of Baku by walking on the street, shopping, tasting local delicacies and participating in various events.
For tourists traveling to Baku, Nizami Street is one of the main tourist attractions of the city and a great place for those who want to experience the cultural and commercial life of the city. Reflecting the history and cultural richness of Azerbaijan, Nizami Street offers visitors a pleasant and unforgettable experience.

10. Miniature Book Museum :

Miniature Book Museum is a unique and interesting museum located in Baku, the capital of Azerbaijan. As the name suggests, this museum has a collection of the world's smallest books. The museum is located in the historical Icherisheher area.

Features of the Miniature Book Museum:

• Collection: The museum has an interesting collection of thousands of miniature books. These books are specially designed and produced small size books.
• World Record: Some of the miniature books displayed in the museum managed to get into the Guinness Book of Records and were marked as the smallest books in the world.
• Different Subjects and Languages: The miniature book collection includes books in different languages ​​and on different subjects. Small-sized books are exhibited in history, literature, art, science and many other fields.
• Artistic value: These miniature books have significant artistic value not only because of their size, but also because of their design and artistic craftsmanship.

Miniature Book Museum is an important place that reflects the cultural richness of Baku city.

11. Azerbaijan Carpet Museum :

The Azerbaijan Carpet Museum is an important museum with a rich collection of carpet art in Baku, the capital of Azerbaijan. The museum was created with the aim of introducing visitors to the rich carpet-making tradition, artistic value and cultural heritage of Azerbaijan.

Features of the Azerbaijan Carpet Museum:

• Collection: The museum has a rich collection of thousands of carpets and rugs produced in different periods and collected from different regions.
• Historical-Artistic Value: The carpets in the museum have an important artistic-historical value reflecting the history and cultural identity of Azerbaijan. Azerbaijani carpets are known for their motifs, patterns and colors, and are considered works of art that have won worldwide acclaim.
• Technical details: The museum provides visitors with information on carpet weaving processes, materials, motifs and traditional techniques. With this, visitors can understand how valuable Azerbaijani carpets are in terms of craftsmanship and artistic craftsmanship.
• Events: Azerbaijan Carpet Museum periodically organizes exhibitions, seminars and events. These events allow local and international visitors to get to know the carpet culture of Azerbaijan more closely.

Azerbaijani carpets are known all over the world for their weaving techniques, motifs and patterns and have been recognized as Intangible Cultural Heritage by UNESCO.

12. Telekulla :

Baku Television Tower is located in Baku, the capital of Azerbaijan, and is one of the symbolic buildings of the city. This tower is the tallest building in the city and is an important tourist and observation point frequented by tourists and locals due to its panoramic view.

Features of Baku Television Tower:

• Height: The tower is a television tower with a total height of about 310 meters and is the tallest building in Baku.
• Location: The tower is located on the shore of Baku Bay, northeast of Nizami Street, near the center of Baku city.
• Observation Point: Observation floors and restaurants in the tower allow visitors to enjoy the spectacular view of Baku. Day and night, the skyline of the city and the view of the Caspian Sea fascinates people.
• Restaurants: There are also restaurants and cafes where you can eat in the tower. These places are a great opportunity to enjoy the city view with delicious food.
• Night Illumination: The tower is lit up with colorful illumination at night, giving the city a magical look.

The Baku Television Tower is an important symbol that attracts the attention of tourists both because it is one of the modern architectural buildings of the city of Baku and because of its magnificent view. Travelers to Azerbaijan can visit the Baku TV Tower to enjoy the panoramic view of the city, take pictures and have a good time. In addition, the events and special programs organized in the tower offer visitors a different experience.

This list includes only a part of the places to visit in Baku. Travelers are advised to plan their visits according to their interests and time.